Before we dwell upon the types, and specifications of IP security cameras and their applications in various fields, it is important to understand that CCTV cameras are different from IP cameras. IP cameras or Internet Protocol cameras convert video signals into IP pockets that are transmitted across networks and stored in network-based storage like NAS or server. Whereas, CCTV or Closed Circuit Television cameras turn video signals into a format that can be used by television, VCRs, or DVRs.
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CCTV vs IP Cameras: Which One is Better?
Briefly speaking, IP cameras have become the most preferred choice for businesses and homes. The advantages that IP cameras offer have made the easy choice when it comes to the question of choosing the right kind of surveillance system.
- In the long run, IP cameras are cost-effective. The lesser cost associated with cabling (IP requires just one PoE cable unlike CCTV cameras which demand two cables: one for power and another for data transmission) saves a lot of resources as well.
- IP provides a higher resolution and larger field of view (one IP camera can cover as much area as 6 CCTV cameras do).
- They have the ability to provide crucially-important digital zoom, for both live and recorded footage which comes in handy when investigating an incident of pilferage or burglary.
- They provide convenient and cost-effective scalability to expand existing surveillance systems;
- The built-in processors in IP cameras give many sought-after features like motion detection, cross-line detection, wide dynamic range, and improved low light/ night visibility.
Different Types of IP Cameras:
Multiple options are available on the market when it comes to IP security cameras. Each camera type has its specific specifications and applications. Some of them are discussed below:
PTZ (Pan, Tilt, and Zoom) IP Cameras:
PTZ cameras provide freedom to security teams/ guards to pan horizontally, tilt vertically, and digitally zoom on the subject for improved recognition and better image quality with any pixelation (blurred sections or fuzziness in an image). The complete control over live/ recorded footage, pan and tilt features which provides 360 field of view, enough resolution for facial recognition, and optical zoom for close focus have made the PTZ IP camera applicable to a wide array of fields.
Applications:
PTZ cameras are perfect for discreet installation to protect valuable assets within the premises as well as remote monitoring exit and entry points of high-security zones. Since PTZ can move between zero pan/tilt and the full 360-degree pan/180-degree tilt, they are deployed to cover a large area. PTZ cameras find applications, apart from surveillance, in video conferences, live production, lecture recording, and distance learning.
Bullet IP Cameras:
Bullet cameras are installed for long-distance surveillance and they are designed in such a way as to withstand extreme outdoor temperatures, rainfall, and dust. Since their design is iconic, they are very visible which creates deterrence against illegal activities. Their casing is made strong enough to avoid vandalism, but it is still prone to vandalism and unauthorized direction changing. This is the most common type of security camera. Bullet cameras are installed for various purposes.
Applications:
Bullet cameras are used for taking images of far-distant objects like people and number/ license plates. They are deployed in such circumstances where you want to warn people that they are being monitored, Bullet cameras are not for discreet surveillance because their easily recognized design makes them highly visible.
DOME IP Cameras:
The dome-shaped casing of this camera has been designed to make this surveillance system vandal-proof and a great deterrence for thieves and vandals. It has a discreet and unobtrusive design which makes Dome camera suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications. The angle of the lens is hard to judge creates uncertainty and thus creates deterrence against the potential act of theft or other unauthorized activity within premises.
Applications:
Dome cameras have a wider field of view which makes them suitable for implementing surveillance solutions for restaurants, hotels, shops, cash counters, or other places. They perform better for shorter-distance surveillance with a wide angle, but not for long-distance monitoring.
Infrared/ Night Vision Cameras:
These cameras are designed to record footage optimally in complete darkness. Infrared technology is used in these cameras which helps them record color footage in the daytime and black & white in the nighttime. They also perform exceptionally well under dusty and smoky conditions.
Applications:
Infrared cameras are applied for nighttime surveillance and installed at banks, shops, and other places where 24/7 surveillance is crucially warranted.
Turret/ Eyeball IP Cameras:
Turret or eye-ball cameras are the most popular choice for surveillance and security due to multiple reasons. The eyeball name derives from the fact that Turret cameras have a ball and socket design. The camera is flexible enough to pivot in any direction within the socket. They have a smaller farm factor, tougher casing, and an unobtrusive appearance. They combine the qualities of both dome and bullet cameras: sharp nighttime imagery, vandal resistance, wide-angle field of duty, compact fam factor, and easy installation.
Applications:
They are installed generally for indoor surveillance.
How Can Morgan Ingland LLC Help You:
If you are looking for a cost-effective and personalized video surveillance solution that reflects your needs and budget in the best possible manner, you are at the right place. Contact our representative at 415-704-8713 for the determining your requirement and designing of the surveillance system surrounding your needs. What’s more, we, in collaboration with 100+ IT brands, work day in and day out to provide our customers with cutting-edge IT hardware including surveillance cameras of all sorts at the most competitive prices on the market. Feel free to contact our sales reps, product experts, and solution designers anytime, anywhere. Looking forward to learning your needs and meeting your surveillance needs!